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Super-Reflection in Fluid Discs: Corotation Amplifier, Corotation Resonance, Rossby Waves, and Overstable Modes

机译:流体盘中的超反射:旋转放大器,旋转   共振,Rossby Waves和Overstable modes

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摘要

In differentially rotating discs with no self-gravity, density waves cannotpropagate around the corotation, where the wave pattern rotation speed equalsthe fluid rotation rate. Waves incident upon the corotation barrier may besuper-reflected (commonly referred to as corotation amplifier), but thereflection can be strongly affected by wave absorptions at the corotationresonance/singularity. The sign of the absorption is related to the Rossby wavezone very near the corotation radius. We derive the explicit expressions forthe complex reflection and transmission coefficients, taking into account waveabsorption at the corotation resonance. We show that for generic discs, thisabsorption plays a much more important role than wave transmission across thecorotation barrier. Depending on the sign of the gradient of the specificvorticity of the disc the corotation resonance can either enhance or diminishthe super-reflectivity, and this can be understood in terms of the location ofthe Rossby wave zone relative to the corotation radius. Our results provide theexplicit conditions (in terms of disc thickness, rotation profile and specificvorticity gradient) for which super-reflection can be achieved. Globaloverstable disc modes may be possible for discs with super-reflection at thecorotation barrier.
机译:在没有自重的差速旋转盘中,密度波不能在同旋转周围传播,在该同旋转中,波形的旋转速度等于流体的旋转速度。入射到同向旋转势垒上的波可能会被超反射(通常称为同向旋转放大器),但是反射会受到同向旋转共振/奇异点处的波吸收的强烈影响。吸收的符号与非常接近同旋半径的Rossby波区有关。考虑到同向共振时的波吸收,我们导出了复数反射和透射系数的显式表达式。我们表明,对于一般的椎间盘,这种吸收起着比跨同旋转屏障的波传输起重要作用。取决于圆盘的比涡度的梯度的符号,同旋转共振可以增强或减小超反射率,这可以根据罗斯比波带相对于同旋转半径的位置来理解。我们的结果提供了可以实现超反射的显式条件(在盘厚度,旋转轮廓和比涡度梯度方面)。对于在同向旋转屏障处具有超反射的光盘,全局稳定光盘模式可能是可行的。

著录项

  • 作者

    Tsang, David; Lai, Dong;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2008
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
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